Moxon-Principles Dualband-Moxon 10+6 m Moxons 10-15 m Wire-Moxon 17 + 20 m 2-m-Moxon

The Moxon-Beam

By DK7ZB

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The Moxon-Beam was introduced by L. Moxon (G6XN) in his book "HF Antennas for all Locations" (RSGB- Publications, Great Britain 1993). This beam is a 2-Element-Yagi with radiator and reflector and reduced size to about 75% of a normal beam. The 2-Element-Yagi with reflector has normally a 0,2-lambda-boom and an impedance of 50 W. The Moxon-beam has a 0,18-lambda-boom and still 50 Ohm. This is a good impedance for wire- beams.The ends of the two elements are bended backward (radiator) or forward (reflector) and act as a capacitive load. That is much better than inductive loading with coils. So we have greater bandwidth and lower losses.Through the reduced size we get a 0,5-0,7 dB lower gain than with a fullsize beam.

The construction of the beam is seen in the picture left. 

This type of a 2-Element-Yagi has an unbelievable F/B-ratio on the design frequency of >= 30 dB. That is higher than with any other 2-Element-Beam.

The gain is higher on the beginning of the band and lower at the end. The bandwidth for a SWR < 1,5 is great enough for the range of 28,0-28,7 and 21,0-21,45 MHz if the beam is built up with aluminium tubes. Wire-beams of the Moxon-type have a smaller bandwidth.

The design frequency should be for a frequency 1/3 from the beginning of the band, because the SWR raises more below the design frequency. For example look for the SWR of a tube-Moxon for the 15-m-band:

Designing a Moxon- Beam is very easy with a useful little program by D. Maguire, AC6LA with the name "Moxgen".

This freeware can be downloaded at:

www.qsl.net/ac6la/

Moxgen generates an output file for "EZNEC" for modifications (e.g tapering) and shows you the dimensions for  building a wire-Moxon.

Left a screenhot of Moxgen.

Building a Wire-Moxon for the Shortwave-Bands

The Wire-Moxon for the 17-m-Band

Lightweight construction with fishing rods. Do not use the thin end parts of the rods!

How to build a supporting structure for a shortwave wire-Moxon.

Use a middle spider of aluminium tubing and spreaders of fishing rods.

For the lengths of the different parts see the table below.

The lengths for the Wire-Moxon, only for non-insulated 1-mm-wires!

 S is the complete length of the radiator wire, R for the reflector, F for the spreader.

Band

S

R

A

B

D

E

F

6m

282,6cm

298cm

218cm

32,3cm

40cm

79,5cm

116cm

10m

504cm

529cm

386cm

59cm

71,5cm

140cm

205cm

12m

572cm

600cm

440cm

66cm

80cm

160cm

234cm

15m

674cm

706cm

516cm

79cm

95cm

187cm

275cm

17m

788cm

826cm

606cm

91cm

110cm

220cm

321cm

20m

1011cm

1057cm

772cm

119,5

142,5cm

280cm

411cm

30m

1410cm

1476cm

1084cm

163cm

196cm

392cm

576cm

horizontal rule

The insulator for the ends of the wire. Do not bend circles, they act like end capacitors and cause a frequency shift!