Hurricane Carla 50 years ago
September 1961
In the scheme of then-current events, this was less than a month after the
erection of the Berlin Wall and the ensuing crisis, a few weeks after the 2nd
USSR orbital space flight (the US had done only 2 sub-orbital, May and July),
and several weeks before the USSR detonated a massive 50-MT thermonuclear
device (ending the moratorium on air tests since 1958 - and leading to the
resumption of extensive US nuclear tests in the Pacific by April 1962).
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Though San Antonio was far removed from the area of devastation it was my
first near-brush with a hurricane coming the first weekend after school
had begun (8th grade). H. Carla had earlier passed thru the Yucatan Channel
doing damage to Cuba (and in the political climate of the times, evoking
scant sympathy - this was less than 5 months after the Bay of Pigs invasion).
The import of the event was brought home on Saturday (Sep 9) morning when
KONO-12 ran a half-hour PSA on "What To Do in a Hurricane" since "some of our
viewers are in the danger zone" (there were no TV stations between Corpus
Christi and Houston along the Texas Gulf Coast in those days).
Sunday was largely spent watching the n-s outer cirrus bands trend across our
skies (a sight not yet since really duplicated). By evening the sky was now
overcast and a brisk north wind was singing thru the utility lines. A mass-
exodus from the Texas coastal areas was descending on San Antonio with almost
bumper-to-bumper traffic coming from the south and southeast arteries. The
landfall at night near Port O'Connor with 174-mph gusts could only be
imagined!
By Monday morning the weather had so deteoriated that my mother decided that
I'd best not go to school (a well-founded choice since the local schools were
dismissed at noon!) Live TV shots were showing their gymnasiums filling up
with refugees from the Coast (and the reappearance of weatherman Jerry
Zimmerman on KENS-5, last seen in Mar 1958 when he left the KONO-12 weekend
post for USAF duty in Alaska). Aircraft at the numerous area military bases
had been flown out to various other distant sites for their safety.
That evening the strongest effects here began - periodic north wind gusts of
c. 60-mph. Out on our south-facing front porch after a minute or two one
could observe the green flashing in the sky of compromised power lines to
the south being affected by these gusts. Our immediate area did not suffer
any outages (though some dips).
The eye of Carla remained east/northeast of us (though within c. 70 miles)
so we were spared the risks of spinoff tornadoes (as well-experienced with H.
Allen 1980 and H. Gilbert 1988 - each with its eye far down in the Rio Grande
Valley). By Tuesday (Sep 12) only some scattered showers remained while
Carla's remnants later went to cause flooding as far away as Quebec!
There were no remote satellite feeds 50 years ago to give live reports so we
had to wait until any film from the affected areas arrived, was processed, and
then telecast. Vivid images of WOAI-4's Harold Baker standing in Victoria
while pieces of sheet-metal roofing zipped by in the background remain. Radio
was resorted to for some of the more-on-sceen/near-live reports - notably
KTRK 740 Houston (on the "bad" northeast quadrant of the storm) with things
like the capsizing of a USCG ship that had been left in port/dock. At the
time I wasn't aware of which 40/80-m frequencies would have had nets.
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Wikipedia
Victoria remembers